The Right to Life v/s The Perceived Morality
Article 21 of the
constitution of India gives every citizen the ‘Right to Life’ which in other
words translates to, that every individual has the right to live, the way they
want to live. Under such circumstances, draconian laws like the Sec 377 IPC in
fact restrict this very freedom.
Article 21 is enshrined
for us in our constitution, written by Indians, unlike the Indian Penal Code
(IPC) which was written by the British and enforced in the year 1869 much
before the constitution came into force. It is in fact a disgrace that the
world’s largest democracy follows a Penal Code that was used to enslave it.
We must also note that
the IPC is based on the Judeo-Christian code of ethics, Christianity being the
state sponsored religion of Britain at the time and it does not fit into the
Indian definition secularism. The Indian and the western definition of
secularism vary to a great extent. For that matter acts like sodomy, same sex
relations were very much a part of the Indian Culture evident from the famous
Khajuraho Temples in Madhya Pradesh up until the influence of the British who
demonized it. So it is actually a case of Cultural Imperialism, where the
Cultural hegemony is in fact rampant till today and because it is so, the
politically aware class ought to protest it.
LGBT issues too fall
under the same umbrella, the Lesbian, Gay, Bi-sexual and Trans-sexual
individuals are socially ostracized owing to this Section 377, which is not
even our own. It is mostly to do with our rigid mindset.
As Judith Butler says “Masculine and feminine roles are not
biologically fixed but socially constructed." Sex and Gender are 2
different things and it our rigid mindset that prevents us from realizing this.
Biological sex is not a choice; it is a grouping that nature puts us into,
while gender is a choice. Gender is determined by behavior and certain
stereotypical images that we have of a male or a female and when someone fails
to fit the bill we tend to socially ostracize them calling them LGBT.
It’s understandable that certain people do
consider being a LGBT as something un-natural and that is a lot to do with
their cultural conditioning and it will take a lot of time to change that
mindset, but the fact that the state also doesn’t protect their rights is
extremely unfortunate.
I just hope that with
time we will be able to appreciate the Right to Life of every individual
including the LGBT community and come out of this perceived sense of morality
that has been instilled into us by our colonial masters. We will never be truly
independent unless we are able to amend these hegemonic notions of 'natural' that
we have. The responsibility rests on the hand of the politically aware class to
bring about a change.
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